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高职高考英语有哪些写作技巧?_惠州星华教育高职高考

admin_hua2022-02-18 10:44:44高职高考常见问题832来源:高职高考信息网
高职高考英语有哪些写作技巧?相信了解过高职高考的同学都遇到过这个问题,那么答案是什么呢?接下来一起来看看星华教育老师是怎么回答的。

  高职高考英语有哪些写作技巧?相信了解过高职高考的同学都遇到过这个问题,那么答案是什么呢?接下来一起来看看星华教育老师是怎么回答的。


  英语书面表达中,要正确审题,理清要点,才能把握写作方向和要求。要分析情景,弄清体裁,透过图画、图表、提纲、文字描述等情景呈现形式看到内容。如看图作文中,不能单纯地望'图'生义,一味地重视图示内容。应将图示内容与写作背景几所学知识结合起来,由图内看到图外,排除无用信息,扣紧文章主题。


  然而,书面表达怎样写才好?


  一、字迹工整,卷面清洁

  根据改卷流程和阅卷者的工作强度的特点。书写质量较差、字迹潦草、卷面涂改,无疑会影响整体得分。因此,考生应养成规范书写的习惯。书写工整、布局美观、卷面整洁。能给阅卷者带来视觉美的感受,自然就会给阅卷者留下良好的印象,这是增加高分的机会。



  二、多用连接词

  每个句子写好之后,句子与句子之间要选择恰当的连接词。例如:

  (1)表示承接、递进用语,besides(并且)、what's more(并且),moreover(而且),firstly,secondly,finally(最后),from now on (从此),afterwards I after that(后来),to make things worse/ what's worse(使事情更为糟糕的是),the worst thing of all(最糟糕的是)。

  (2)表示转折关系用语。but bowever,otherwise,though,despite,in spite of...(尽管)on the other hand(另一方面),as(尽管),all the same(尽管如此)。

  (3)表示因果关系用语。because/because of......for(因为),owing to (由于),thanks to (由于),due to (由于),so that (结果)。

  (4)归纳总结用语。to summarize(总而言之),in short/in a word(简而言之),on the whole(从总体看),generally speaking(一般说来),in my view(我的观点),in conclusion(总之)。
 

  三、善用万能句

  把以前背的范文整理一下,从中选出不同体裁、不同题材的范文各一篇(范文以高考真题的高分作文为佳),把它们重新记忆,一定记牢。这样,高考时不管什么样的文章都可套用背诵好的格式。避免考场上因紧张而无章可循。例如:

  1、As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说:就我而言 As far as I concerned

  2、But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……)

  3、From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…

  4、As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。

  5、综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
 

  四、条理性技巧

  阅卷老师们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。如:

  1)first, second, third, last

  2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally

  3)the first, the second, the third, the last

  4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly

  5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally

  6)to start with, next, in addition, finally

  7)on the one hand, on the other hand


  五、长短句技巧

  总是让阅卷老师读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:

  As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

  如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!

  建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

 

  六、 短语优先技巧

  写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:

  I cannot bear it.

  可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.

  I want it.

  可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.

  这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。


  七、多变句式技巧

  1)加法(串联)

  都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是可以在任何句子之间加and,但最好是前后的句子有先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:

  I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.

  如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:

  Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

  2)转折(拐弯抹角)

  批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话就够了。

  The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

  The coat was thin, but it was warm.

  3)因果(so, so, so)

  昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友…可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!

  The snow began to fall, so we went home.


  书面表达案例

  Dear Henry

  I'm Li Hua, the leader of the paper-cutting club in our school. Last time you told me you looked forward to learning more about traditional Chinese culture. Now I'm glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held by our school. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast.

  The exhibition, the theme of which is "beauty of China", will take place in the school hall from 2 to 5 on the afternoon of June 21. Not only will our club's works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field. Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.

  I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. I'm sure it can leave a wonderful impression on you! I'm looking forward to your reply.

  Best wishes!

  Yours,

  Li Hua

  点评:

  1.逻辑性较好,层次分明,连贯恰当;

  2.运用词块、句型丰富;

  3.个别用词需要改进,比如说leader不符英语表达习惯;

  4.第一段不够简洁。


  想了解更多关于高职高考的资讯,可以来星华教育了解一下。