高职高考英语频频出错的英语介词——广东3+证书考试
介词之所以难以掌握,一方面由于多数介词都有几种意义。另一方面,介词可以和多种词类进行搭配,这使得本来变化就多的介词在和不同词类搭配后就变得更加扑朔迷离,让人一时
对于大多数英语学习者来说,在英语的学习过程中,介词无疑是一大难点。虽然介词的数量不多,但介词是英语语言中最为活跃的词汇。在一定程度上讲,英语就是介词的语言。因此,掌握介词的规律对于英语学习的助益无疑是事半功倍的。
介词之所以难以掌握,一方面由于多数介词都有几种意义。另一方面,介词可以和多种词类进行搭配,这使得本来变化就多的介词在和不同词类搭配后就变得更加扑朔迷离,让人一时摸不着规律。 下面是常见的英语介词搭配出错,以及介词的正确用法:
1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。
× Let me help you to doyour work.
√Let me help you withyour work.
2. 我建议你去休个长假。
× I recommend you to take a long vacation.
√I recommend thatyou take a long vacation.
3. 过来。
× Cometo here.
√Come here.
4. 太阳从东方升起。
× The sun rises from the East.
√The sun rises inthe East.
5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。
× The thief got in from the window.
√The thief got in throughthe window.
6. 让我们从第10页开始。
× Let's begin from page 10.
√Let's begin at(on)page 10.
7. 我耐心有限。
× There is a limit in my patience.
√There is a limit to my patience.
8. 请在白线内等待。
× Please wait inside the white line.
√Please wait behind the white line.
9. 你家房子买了火险吗?
× Is your house insured for fire?
√Is your house insured againstfire?
10. 我没地方住。
× I have no house to live.
√I have no house to live in.
11. 脸好脏!照照镜子。
× What a dirty face! Lookat the mirror.
√What a dirty face! Lookin the mirror.
12. 这是我房间门钥匙。
× This is the key of my room.
√This is the key tomy room.
13. 我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。
× I am going to take a two-year course ofEnglish.
√I am going to take a two-year course inEnglish.
14. 末班车11点开,现在已经快11点了,赶紧的!
× The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's abouteleven now, Hurry!
√The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's nearly(almost) eleven now, Hurry!
15. 把手从电线末端挪开。
× Leaveyour hand fromthe end of the wire.
√Let go ofthe end of the wire.
16. 靠右走。
× Keep the right.
√Keep to the right.
17. 不关你的事。
× It is not of onlyyour business.
√It is none of your business.
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